• ERR is constitutively active in

  2020-03-10

  

  ERRγ is constitutively active in the absence of endogenous ligand. However, several synthetic ligands that can repress or induce ERRγ function by disrupting ERRγ-coactivator interactions have been reported to date. The estrogen receptor modulators diethylstilbestrol (DES) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-O

• dpp-4 inhibitors The liposomes as a FDA approved drug delive

  2020-03-10

  

  The liposomes, as a FDA-approved drug delivery carrier, have been widely utilized for drug delivery [32], [33], [34]. Liposomes are defined as self-assembled vesicles, which are composed of one or multiple concentric lipid bilayers and enclose an aqueous core. The advantages of utilizing liposomes a

• Ample evidence has shown that ET system

  2020-03-10

  

  Ample evidence has shown that ET-1 system plays a pivotal role in the development of cardiovascular anomalies and pharmacological inhibition of ETA prevents the development of cardiac hypertrophy [[37], [38], [39]]. Yanagisawa and coworkers, who first reported the cardiomyocyte-specific endothelin A

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion We

  2020-03-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion We found that mRNA expression of PCNA significantly was down-regulated in BCP-ALL Cy5 EGFP synthesis following co-treatment with doxorubicin and NU7441 (Fig. 6e). Our result is congruent with Gehen et al. study reporting that down-regulation of PCNA

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2020-03-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion DDR2 played a role in cell motile behavior, but the relationship between motility and collagen activation of DDR2 tyrosine kinase was unclear. Studies with smooth muscle cells from DDR1−/− mice demonstrated a defect in cell attachment to collagen and

• Autophagy alterations are frequently reported as one

  2020-03-10

  

  Autophagy alterations are frequently reported as one of the pathological mechanisms contributing to neurodegenerative diseases, due to incomplete removal of protein ghrelin receptor in the brain [30,41]. It was over a decade ago when mutations in PARK8 encoding for the LRRK2 protein were described

• Although PGD was initially considered to

  2020-03-10

  

  Although PGD was initially considered to elicit its biological actions through a classical PGD receptor (DP1), later findings suggested that several PGD-mediated actions of eosinophils arise via DP2,, which is also known as CRTH2 (chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells)

• Programmed cell death via apoptosis is associated with a ser

  2020-03-09

  

  Programmed cell death via apoptosis is associated with a series of morphological and biochemical characteristics, including cell shrinkage, the rapid increase of intracellular calcium, nuclear condensation, DNA fragmentation and the formation of apoptotic bodies. Known as a shared feature of most ap

• Amphiphilic compounds lower interfacial tension and its biol

  2020-03-09

  

  Amphiphilic compounds lower interfacial tension and its biological production often results in a competitive environmental advantage (Darvishi et al., 2011). The reduction of interfacial tension can increase the biologically available surface areas resulting in increased metabolism of insoluble comp

• In the present study we first examined the in vivo

  2020-03-09

  

  In the present study, we first examined the in vivo and ex vivo effects of androgens on ep1 calmodulin dependent protein kinase in the olfactory rosette of male B. sinensis. Thereafter, we cloned two different B.sinensis ar cDNAs and investigated their roles in the effects of 11-KT on ep1 expression

• The aim of the following work

  2020-03-09

  

  The aim of the following work was to untap the potential of DIS as a low-cost substrate for fungal production of lignocellulolytic enzymes via SSF. Fungal strains with the ability to transform the unpretreated DIS to a mixture of industrially relevant lignocellulases were identified. Furthermore, th

• br Target enzyme attributes and substrate peptide selection

  2020-03-09

  

  Target enzyme attributes and substrate peptide selection Protein kinases catalyze the phosphorylation of serine, threonine, and tyrosine residues in both proteins and peptides using ATP as the phosphoryl donor. The human kinome is comprised of 518 protein kinases and 40 lipid kinases. The vast ma

• br Materials and methods F philippinensis

  2020-03-09

  

  Materials and methods F. philippinensis plants were collected in August 2014 at a farm in Ninning, Guangxi province, China and identified by Dr. Yimmin Zhao. Voucher specimens (No. 530) were deposited in the Herbarium of Gaunxi Botanical Garden, China. Human recombinant neutrophil elastase (EC 3.

• In the course of this study K PFOS did not

  2020-03-09

  

  In the course of this study, K+PFOS did not appear to have any effect on the thyroid parameters evaluated (H&E histology, follicular epithelial cell proliferation, and follicular epithelial apoptosis). This is an interesting observation considering the fact that treatment with K+PFOS resulted in act

• CO-1686 br Results br Discussion The ubiquitin system

  2020-03-09

  

  Results Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent years become an exciting area for drug discovery (Cohen and Tcherpakov, 2010), as multiple enzymatic steps within the ubiquitylation process are druggable. The potential of targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway was first demonstrated i

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